I am trying to understand when to define __getattr__
or __getattribute__
. The python documentation mentions __getattribute__
applies to new-style classes. What are new-style classes?
8 s
A key difference between __getattr__
and __getattribute__
is that __getattr__
is only invoked if the attribute wasn’t found the usual ways. It’s good for implementing a fallback for missing attributes, and is probably the one of two you want.
__getattribute__
is invoked before looking at the actual attributes on the object, and so can be tricky to implement correctly. You can end up in infinite recursions very easily.
New-style classes derive from object
, old-style classes are those in Python 2.x with no explicit base class. But the distinction between old-style and new-style classes is not the important one when choosing between __getattr__
and __getattribute__
.
You almost certainly want __getattr__
.