I just started using git and I install git and gpg via homebrew.
For some reason, I get this error when i do git commit
I looked at so many other stackoverflow questions regarding this topic and none of them worked for me.
How can I fix this error so that I can upload successfully.
error: gpg failed to sign the data
fatal: failed to write commit object
For troubleshooting, two things to first try:
- run
gpg --version
, and make sure you have GnuPG version 2+ (not version 1) installed
- run
echo "test" | gpg --clearsign
, to make sure gpg
itself is working
If that all looks all right, one next thing to try:
- run
brew install pinentry
to ensure you have a good tool installed for passphrase entry
If after that install, you re-try git commit
and still get a “failed to sign the data
” error, do:
- run
gpgconf --kill gpg-agent
to kill any running agent that might be hung
Otherwise, some basic steps to run to check you’ve got a working GnuPG environment:
- run
gpg -K --keyid-format SHORT
, to check that you have at least one key pair
If the output of that shows you have no secret key for GnuPG to use, you need to create one:
- run
gpg --gen-key
, to have GnuPG walk you through the steps for creating a key pair
If you get an error message saying “Inappropriate ioctl for device”, do this:
- run
export GPG_TTY=$(tty)
and/or add that to your ~/.bashrc
or ˜/.bash_profile