I’ve added meta box: checkbox on admin edit screen
<input type="checkbox" name="changeposition" />
So how could we sanitize the input came from the checkbox as we do for input type text by sanitize_text_field(). Is there any function like this for checkbox sanitization or should we create custom method for it?
Be sure to set the value in your markup. You should have.
<input type="checkbox" name="changeposition" value="yes" />
Then, I’d suggest using sanitize_key() to sanitize.
Keys are used as internal identifiers. Lowercase alphanumeric
characters, dashes and underscores are allowed.
Think of the word yes, as a key. That’s what you’re expecting is a lowercase alphanumeric value.
See also: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/input/checkbox
If the value attribute was omitted, the submitted data would be given a default value of on, so the submitted data in that case would be subscribe=on.