Filter by one custom field, order by another?

I have a custom post type “Listing” and I want to get all Listings that have a custom field gateway_value != 'Yes', and order the results by another custom field, location_level1_value. I can get the queries to work separately, but I can’t combine them:

Query 1 (sort by location):

                $wp_query = new WP_Query( array (
                    'post_type' => 'listing',
                    'post_status' => 'publish',
                    'posts_per_page' => '9',
                    'meta_key' => 'location_level1_value',
                    'orderby' => 'location_level1_value',
                    'order' => 'ASC',
                    'paged' => $paged
                    )
                 );

Query 2 (custom field value != Yes):

                $wp_query = new WP_Query( array (
                    'post_type' => 'listing',
                    'posts_per_page' => '9',
                    'post_status' => 'publish',
                    'meta_key' => 'gateway_value',
                    'meta_value' => 'Yes',
                    'meta_compare' => '!=',
                    'paged' => $paged
                    )
                );

Combined query:

I looked at the codex for help with this, but the following query does not work:

                $wp_query = new WP_Query( array (
                    'post_type' => 'listing',
                    'posts_per_page' => '9',
                    'post_status' => 'publish',
                    'meta_query' => array(
                        array(
                            'key' => 'gateway_value',
                            'value' => 'Yes',
                            'compare' => '!='
                        ),
                        array(
                            'key' => 'location_level1_value'
                        )
                    ),
                    'orderby' => "location_level1_value",
                    'order' => 'ASC',
                    'paged' => $paged
                    )
                );

What am I doing wrong with the combined query?

[UPDATE]: So now that 3.1 has been released, the combined query above still does not work. I do get results, just not sorted correctly.

[UPDATE]: var_dump($wp_query->request) gives the following:
string(527) " SELECT SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS wp_7v1oev_posts.* FROM wp_7v1oev_posts
INNER JOIN wp_7v1oev_postmeta ON (wp_7v1oev_posts.ID = wp_7v1oev_postmeta.post_id)
INNER JOIN wp_7v1oev_postmeta AS mt1 ON (wp_7v1oev_posts.ID = mt1.post_id) WHERE 1=1 AND wp_7v1oev_posts.post_type="listing" AND (wp_7v1oev_posts.post_status="publish") AND wp_7v1oev_postmeta.meta_key = 'gateway_value' AND CAST(wp_7v1oev_postmeta.meta_value AS CHAR) != 'Yes' AND mt1.meta_key = 'location_level1_value' ORDER BY wp_7v1oev_posts.post_date DESC LIMIT 0, 9"

3 s
3

You could use the query to filter the content as you intended by using the ‘meta_query’ with filtering options, and for the order part, just add/modify the following parameters:

  • ‘orderby’ => ‘meta_value’
  • ‘meta_key’ => ‘location_level1_value’
  • ‘order’ => ‘ASC’

    $wp_query = new WP_Query( array (
        'post_type'      => 'listing',
        'posts_per_page' => '9',
        'post_status'    => 'publish',
        'meta_query'     => array(
            array(
                'key'       => 'gateway_value',
                'value'     => 'Yes',
                'compare'   => '!='
            )
        ),
        'orderby'  => 'meta_value',            // this means we will be using a selected 
                                               // meta field to order
    
        'meta_key' => 'location_level1_value', // this states which meta field 
                                               // will be used in the ordering, 
                                               // regardless of the filters
        'order'    => 'ASC',
        'paged'    => $paged
        )
    );
    

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