How to count the frequency of the elements in an unordered list?

I need to find the frequency of elements in an unordered list

a = [1,1,1,1,2,2,2,2,3,3,4,5,5]

output->

b = [4,4,2,1,2]

Also I want to remove the duplicates from a

a = [1,2,3,4,5]

In Python 2.7 (or newer), you can use collections.Counter:

import collections

a = [1,1,1,1,2,2,2,2,3,3,4,5,5]
counter=collections.Counter(a)

print(counter)
# Counter({1: 4, 2: 4, 3: 2, 5: 2, 4: 1})

print(counter.values())
# [4, 4, 2, 1, 2]

print(counter.keys())
# [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]

print(counter.most_common(3))
# [(1, 4), (2, 4), (3, 2)]

print(dict(counter))
# {1: 4, 2: 4, 3: 2, 5: 2, 4: 1}

If you are using Python 2.6 or older, you can download it here.