HTML Basic Example:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <body> <h1>My First Heading</h1> <p>My first paragraph.</p> </body> </html>
The <!DOCTYPE> Declaration
The <!DOCTYPE>
declaration represents the document type, and helps browsers to display web pages correctly. It must only appear once, at the top of the page (before any HTML tags). The <!DOCTYPE>
declaration is not case sensitive. The <!DOCTYPE>
declaration for HTML5 is:
<!DOCTYPE html>
HTML Headings
HTML headings are defined with the
to
tags.
defines the most important heading.
defines the least important heading:
<h1>This is heading 1</h1> <h2>This is heading 2</h2> <h3>This is heading 3</h3> <h4>This is heading 1</h4> <h5>This is heading 2</h5> <h6>This is heading 3</h6>
HTML Paragraphs
<p>This is a paragraph.</p> <p>This is another paragraph.</p>
HTML Links
<a href="https://itnursery.com">This is a link</a>
The link’s destination is specified in the href attribute. Attributes are used to provide additional information about HTML elements. You will learn more about attributes in a later chapter.
HTML Images
HTML images are defined with the tag. The source file (src), alternative text (alt), width, and height are provided as attributes:
<img src="https://itnursery.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/IN.jpg" alt="itnursery logo" width="104" height="142">