I had look at the code but I couldnt see any escaping on funcions like the_title
the_content
the_excerpt
etc. I might not be reading it right. Do I need to escape these functions in theme development like:
esc_html ( the_title () )
Edit: as pointed out in the answers below the above code is wrong regardless – the code should have read
esc_html ( get_the_title () )
Escaping depends entirely on the context in which you are using the functions. What is safe for displaying inside <h1>
tags, is not necessarily safe to display for the value
attribute of an input field, and even that wouldn’t necessarily be safe as a href
attribute value….
In short – perform the sanitisation yourself as you output it. Though in the case of the_title ()
or get_the_title ()
, esc_html
is not necessary, since WordPress applies the following functions:
convert_chars
wptexturize
Note: the_title
prints the title – so esc_html ( the_title () )
won’t work. Similarly, the_content
prints the content (in any case, you’d expect the content to display HTML).