When and why are database joins expensive?

I’m doing some research into databases and I’m looking at some limitations of relational DBs. I’m getting that joins of large tables is very expensive, but I’m not completely sure why. What does the DBMS need to do to execute a join operation, where is the bottleneck? How can denormalization help to overcome this expense? … Read more

SQL join: selecting the last records in a one-to-many relationship

Suppose I have a table of customers and a table of purchases. Each purchase belongs to one customer. I want to get a list of all customers along with their last purchase in one SELECT statement. What is the best practice? Any advice on building indexes? Please use these table/column names in your answer: customer: … Read more

What is the syntax for an inner join in LINQ to SQL?

I’m writing a LINQ to SQL statement, and I’m after the standard syntax for a normal inner join with an ON clause in C#. How do you represent the following in LINQ to SQL: select DealerContact.* from Dealer inner join DealerContact on Dealer.DealerID = DealerContact.DealerID 19 Answers 19 It goes something like: from t1 in … Read more

Join/Where with LINQ and Lambda

I’m having trouble with a query written in LINQ and Lambda. So far, I’m getting a lot of errors here’s my code: int id = 1; var query = database.Posts.Join(database.Post_Metas, post => database.Posts.Where(x => x.ID == id), meta => database.Post_Metas.Where(x => x.Post_ID == id), (post, meta) => new { Post = post, Meta = meta … Read more

How do I perform the SQL Join equivalent in MongoDB?

How do I perform the SQL Join equivalent in MongoDB? For example say you have two collections (users and comments) and I want to pull all the comments with pid=444 along with the user info for each. comments { uid:12345, pid:444, comment=”blah” } { uid:12345, pid:888, comment=”asdf” } { uid:99999, pid:444, comment=”qwer” } users { … Read more

What is the difference between Left, Right, Outer and Inner Joins? [duplicate]

This question already has answers here: What is the difference between “INNER JOIN” and “OUTER JOIN”? (27 answers) Closed 6 months ago. I am wondering how to differentiate all these different joins … 9 s 9 Simple Example: Let’s say you have a Students table, and a Lockers table. In SQL, the first table you … Read more

LEFT OUTER JOIN in LINQ

How to perform left outer join in C# LINQ to objects without using join-on-equals-into clauses? Is there any way to do that with where clause? Correct problem: For inner join is easy and I have a solution like this List<JoinPair> innerFinal = (from l in lefts from r in rights where l.Key == r.Key select … Read more